PCORI Fee

PCORI Fee Rates by Year: 2013 to 2026

By EasyFile720 Editorial TeamPublished November 7, 20264 min read
Article cover: PCORI Fee Rates by Year: 2013 to 2026
The short answer: PCORI rates run from $1.00 for plan and policy years ending October 1, 2012 to September 30, 2013, up to $3.84 for those ending October 1, 2025 to September 30, 2026. You choose the rate by the date your plan year ended, not by the calendar year or the year you file.

Use the row below that contains the last day of your plan or policy year. This is every PCORI rate the IRS lists, from the first year of the fee through the current one. Each rate covers one federal fiscal year (October 1 to September 30). So a single calendar year, like 2024 or 2025, always touches two rates.

PCORI fee rates by plan year end

Plan or policy year endedRate per covered lifeA December 31 year in this row
Oct 1, 2025 to Sep 30, 2026$3.84Dec 31, 2025
Oct 1, 2024 to Sep 30, 2025$3.47Dec 31, 2024
Oct 1, 2023 to Sep 30, 2024$3.22Dec 31, 2023
Oct 1, 2022 to Sep 30, 2023$3.00Dec 31, 2022
Oct 1, 2021 to Sep 30, 2022$2.79Dec 31, 2021
Oct 1, 2020 to Sep 30, 2021$2.66Dec 31, 2020
Oct 1, 2019 to Sep 30, 2020$2.54Dec 31, 2019
Oct 1, 2018 to Sep 30, 2019$2.45Dec 31, 2018
Oct 1, 2017 to Sep 30, 2018$2.39Dec 31, 2017
Oct 1, 2016 to Sep 30, 2017$2.26Dec 31, 2016
Oct 1, 2015 to Sep 30, 2016$2.17Dec 31, 2015
Oct 1, 2014 to Sep 30, 2015$2.08Dec 31, 2014
Oct 1, 2013 to Sep 30, 2014$2.00Dec 31, 2013
Oct 1, 2012 to Sep 30, 2013$1.00Dec 31, 2012

Source: IRS PCORI Questions and Answers, Q3. One note on that page: its $2.79 row reads "after Sept. 20, 2021." The row before it runs through September 30, 2021, so this looks like a typo, and we show October 1, 2021 above.

What about years ending on or after October 1, 2026? The IRS rate for those isn't in the sources we used, so we won't guess. The IRS publishes it, and the place to check is the second-quarter 2027 Form 720 instructions.

The calendar year mistake

The wrong answer goes like this: "Our plan ran through 2025, so we use the 2025 rate." There is no "2025 rate." There are two rates that touch 2025, and a calendar-year plan gets the newer of them, because December falls after the October 1 switch.

Here are the two errors, using a made-up plan with 300 covered lives and a plan year ending December 31, 2025. The correct rate is $3.84.

What the filer reasonsRate usedFeeResult
"Plan year ended December 31, 2025," using the table$3.84$1,152.00Correct
"It ended in 2025, and $3.47 is what most of 2025 was"$3.47$1,041.00Underpaid by $111.00

The reverse error happens as well. A plan year ending June 30, 2025 filed by July 31, 2026 uses $3.47, even though $3.84 is the newer rate on the same form. Filing year doesn't set the rate. Neither does the plan's start date.

If you're looking for a year in search terms such as "2024 PCORI fee" or "PCORI fee 2020 form," this split gives the answer:

Plan year ended inJanuary to September endOctober to December endNormal filing year
2026$3.84Not in our IRS sources yet2027
2025$3.47$3.842026
2024$3.22$3.472025
2023$3.00$3.222024
2022$2.79$3.002023
2021$2.66$2.792022
2020$2.54$2.662021

Once you have your rate, the PCORI fee calculator can multiply it by your average lives, and our guide to average covered lives shows how to get that number.

Details that matter for older years

  • Why it changes. The $1.00 and $2.00 amounts were set for the first two periods. After that, the rate is adjusted using the percentage increase in projected per capita National Health Expenditures, as released by the Department of Health and Human Services.
  • The 2020 exception. For plan and policy years ending October 1, 2019 to September 30, 2020, the rate was the same $2.54, but the IRS also let filers use any reasonable method to count covered lives, applied consistently for the year.
  • The form only prints current rates. The June 2026 Form 720 shows just $3.47 and $3.84 on lines 133(a) to (d), and the 133(a) and (c) lines read "ending before October 1, 2025."
Owe for a much older year? The IRS sources we used don't explain how to report a plan year from before these two rates on the current form. The IRS Q&A says to use the most current revision, the form prints only two rates, and the current e-file rules allow an amount on IRS No. 133 only when the quarter ending is June 2025 or June 2026. Before you file, get the answer from the IRS excise hotline at 866-699-4096 or from a tax adviser.

Filing at the right rate

For the current return, the lines match the table's first two rows. Insurers use 133(a) at $3.47 and 133(b) at $3.84. Self-insured plan sponsors use 133(c) at $3.47 and 133(d) at $3.84.

When you file your PCORI fee online with EasyFile720, the rates for the return are built in and the math is calculated from the figures you enter. Validations catch common mistakes before you submit. It is free to create an account and $39.95 when you file. If a return you already filed used the wrong rate, the correction goes on Form 720-X, explained in our Form 720-X guide. If you owe the fee and have your count, your next step is to begin at PCORI fee filing, where creating an account needs no credit card.

FAQ

What is the PCORI fee for 2024?▼

It depends on when in 2024 the plan year ended. A plan year ending January through September 2024 uses $3.22, and one ending October through December 2024 uses $3.47. A calendar-year 2024 plan uses $3.47.

What is the PCORI fee for 2025?▼

A plan year ending January through September 2025 uses $3.47, and one ending October through December 2025 uses $3.84. A calendar-year 2025 plan uses $3.84.

Does the fee ever stop going up?▼

The rate has risen in every period the IRS lists. By law it is adjusted yearly, and the fee applies only to plan and policy years ending before October 1, 2029.

I used the wrong rate on a return I already filed. How do I fix it?▼

File Form 720-X. The IRS specifically names a fee figured with the wrong dollar amount as something to correct that way, and says you can file it anytime within the applicable limitation period.

File your PCORI fee online

Create a free account with no credit card and build your return. You pay $39.95 only when you file. EasyFile720 is an IRS-authorized e-file provider, and you get an acknowledgment when the IRS accepts your return.

Sources: IRS PCORI Questions and Answers (Q3); Form 720 (Rev. June 2026); Instructions for Form 720 (Rev. June 2026); IRS PCORI fee page; 26 CFR 46.4376-1; 720 Business Rules Publication 2026Q4 v1.0. General information, not tax advice. Confirm how the rules apply to you with a qualified advisor or the IRS.